If you are diving an Optima rebreather, you may want to consider the technique you use to effectively flush your loop with diluent gas. The standard procedure to accomplish a diluent flush is to depress the manual diluent addition valve on the left counterlung. The gas is added to the counterlung, passes through the mushroom valves on either side of the mouthpiece block, then into the exhalation counterlung. Some gas immediately escapes through the over-pressure-relief valve (OPV) and the rest of the gas is cycled through by vigorous breathing. It takes a lengthy blast of gas to fully flush the loop and purge any questionable gas mixture. It also takes a healthy blast to reach the sensors, which you may be trying to confirm or dry.
A more effective flush may be accomplished in the following manner.
1. With your left hand, crush the left breathing hose beside the mouthpiece block.
2. Confirm the OPV on the right counterlung is open.
3. Depress the manual diluent addition with your right hand.
4. The gas travels through the loop in the reverse direction, quickly reaching the sensors, drying them and allowing for cell confirmation.
5. The gas continues though the loop backwards with the majority being flushed out the OPV. Since the diver is unable to completely crush the breathing hose, they can still sip gas as needed, receiving fresh, breathable diluent.
Try this during your bubble check on your next dive. You will likely find that this technique flushes faster, using less gas and makes buoyancy control more manageable. -- Jill Heinerth